7 in Arabic: Complete Guide with Pronunciation
7 in Arabic = سبعة (sab'a)
The number 7 in Arabic is pronounced "SAB-ah" (with a glottal stop and stress on the first syllable), written in Arabic script as "سبعة", romanized as "sab'a".
Quick Answer
| Number | Arabic Script | Romanization | Pronunciation | Eastern Arabic Numeral |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | سبعة | sab'a | SAB-ah | ٧ |
Pronunciation
Sab'a (سبعة) has two syllables: sab-'a
Step by step:
- "Sab" - Say "SAB" (like "sub" but with "a")
- "'a" - Say "ah" with a glottal stop before it (ع - 'ayn sound)
- The 'ayn (ع) is the pharyngeal constriction from deep in throat
- Put stress on the first syllable: SAB-'a
The 'ayn (ع) sound:
- Made by constricting the pharynx
- Like tightening your throat while saying "ah"
- Same sound as in أربعة (arba'a)
- Imagine a controlled gag reflex
Common mistakes:
- Skipping the 'ayn completely—saying "SAB-a" instead of "SAB-'a"
- Using a glottal stop (hamza) instead of 'ayn
- Stressing the second syllable—it should be SAB-'a, not sab-'A
- Pronouncing it like English "seven"
Regional pronunciation differences:
- Modern Standard Arabic (MSA): SAB-'a (clear 'ayn)
- Egyptian: SAB-'a (maintains 'ayn)
- Levantine: SAB-'a or sab-'a
- Gulf Arabic: SAB-'a (clear 'ayn)
- Maghrebi: SEB-'a or SAB-'a
The Word "Sab'a" (سبعة)
Arabic script: سبعة
- Written right to left
- Four letters: س (sīn) + ب (bā') + ع ('ayn) + ة (tā' marbūṭa)
- Ends with ة (ta marbuta)
Origin: From the Arabic root س-ب-ع (s-b-') relating to "seven"
Gender usage: Following the opposite gender rule (3-10):
- With masculine nouns: use سبعة (sab'a) - with ة ending
- With feminine nouns: use سبع (sab') - without ة ending
Eastern Arabic Numeral
In Arabic script, the numeral for 7 is: ٧
Important note: The Eastern Arabic 7 looks like a "V" or upside-down Western 7:
- Eastern Arabic: ٧ (looks like a "V")
- Western/European: 7
Practical Usage
Counting: When counting: واحد، اثنان، ثلاثة، أربعة، خمسة، ستة، سبعة...
Phone numbers:
- 7 = سبعة (sab'a)
- Example: 757 = سبعة-خمسة-سبعة (sab'a-khamsa-sab'a)
Prices:
- 7 riyals = سبعة ريالات (sab'at riyālāt)
Times:
- 7:00 = الساعة السابعة (as-sā'a as-sābi'a) - ordinal "seventh"
Dates:
- The 7th = السابع (as-sābi') - ordinal form
Compound Numbers with 7
17:
- 17 = سبعة عشر (sab'ata 'ashar) - masculine
27, 37, 47, etc.:
- 27 = سبعة وعشرون (sab'a wa-'ishrūn)
- 77 = سبعة وسبعون (sab'a wa-sab'ūn)
Regional Dialect Variations
Egyptian: SAB-'a Levantine: SAB-'a Gulf: SAB-'a (clear 'ayn) Maghrebi: SEB-'a
Common Phrases with 7
سبع مرات (sab' marrāt): Seven times سبعة أيام (sab'at ayyām): Seven days (a week) الأحد (al-aḥad): Sunday (literally "the one," but seventh in some counting systems)
Quick Takeaways
- 7 in Arabic is سبعة (sab'a), pronounced "SAB-ah" with 'ayn (ع)
- The Eastern Arabic numeral is ٧
- The 'ayn is a pharyngeal sound from the throat
- Stress on first syllable: SAB-'a
- OPPOSITE gender rule applies
- Comes from root س-ب-ع
If you're traveling in Arabic-speaking countries, TravelNum shows you how numbers are pronounced in context.
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