Arabic3 min read

7 in Arabic: Complete Guide with Pronunciation

7 in Arabic = سبعة (sab'a)

The number 7 in Arabic is pronounced "SAB-ah" (with a glottal stop and stress on the first syllable), written in Arabic script as "سبعة", romanized as "sab'a".

Quick Answer

NumberArabic ScriptRomanizationPronunciationEastern Arabic Numeral
7سبعةsab'aSAB-ah٧

Pronunciation

Sab'a (سبعة) has two syllables: sab-'a

Step by step:

  1. "Sab" - Say "SAB" (like "sub" but with "a")
  2. "'a" - Say "ah" with a glottal stop before it (ع - 'ayn sound)
  3. The 'ayn (ع) is the pharyngeal constriction from deep in throat
  4. Put stress on the first syllable: SAB-'a

The 'ayn (ع) sound:

  • Made by constricting the pharynx
  • Like tightening your throat while saying "ah"
  • Same sound as in أربعة (arba'a)
  • Imagine a controlled gag reflex

Common mistakes:

  • Skipping the 'ayn completely—saying "SAB-a" instead of "SAB-'a"
  • Using a glottal stop (hamza) instead of 'ayn
  • Stressing the second syllable—it should be SAB-'a, not sab-'A
  • Pronouncing it like English "seven"

Regional pronunciation differences:

  • Modern Standard Arabic (MSA): SAB-'a (clear 'ayn)
  • Egyptian: SAB-'a (maintains 'ayn)
  • Levantine: SAB-'a or sab-'a
  • Gulf Arabic: SAB-'a (clear 'ayn)
  • Maghrebi: SEB-'a or SAB-'a

The Word "Sab'a" (سبعة)

Arabic script: سبعة

  • Written right to left
  • Four letters: س (sīn) + ب (bā') + ع ('ayn) + ة (tā' marbūṭa)
  • Ends with ة (ta marbuta)

Origin: From the Arabic root س-ب-ع (s-b-') relating to "seven"

Gender usage: Following the opposite gender rule (3-10):

  • With masculine nouns: use سبعة (sab'a) - with ة ending
  • With feminine nouns: use سبع (sab') - without ة ending

Eastern Arabic Numeral

In Arabic script, the numeral for 7 is: ٧

Important note: The Eastern Arabic 7 looks like a "V" or upside-down Western 7:

  • Eastern Arabic: ٧ (looks like a "V")
  • Western/European: 7

Practical Usage

Counting: When counting: واحد، اثنان، ثلاثة، أربعة، خمسة، ستة، سبعة...

Phone numbers:

  • 7 = سبعة (sab'a)
  • Example: 757 = سبعة-خمسة-سبعة (sab'a-khamsa-sab'a)

Prices:

  • 7 riyals = سبعة ريالات (sab'at riyālāt)

Times:

  • 7:00 = الساعة السابعة (as-sā'a as-sābi'a) - ordinal "seventh"

Dates:

  • The 7th = السابع (as-sābi') - ordinal form

Compound Numbers with 7

17:

  • 17 = سبعة عشر (sab'ata 'ashar) - masculine

27, 37, 47, etc.:

  • 27 = سبعة وعشرون (sab'a wa-'ishrūn)
  • 77 = سبعة وسبعون (sab'a wa-sab'ūn)

Regional Dialect Variations

Egyptian: SAB-'a Levantine: SAB-'a Gulf: SAB-'a (clear 'ayn) Maghrebi: SEB-'a

Common Phrases with 7

سبع مرات (sab' marrāt): Seven times سبعة أيام (sab'at ayyām): Seven days (a week) الأحد (al-aḥad): Sunday (literally "the one," but seventh in some counting systems)

Quick Takeaways

  • 7 in Arabic is سبعة (sab'a), pronounced "SAB-ah" with 'ayn (ع)
  • The Eastern Arabic numeral is ٧
  • The 'ayn is a pharyngeal sound from the throat
  • Stress on first syllable: SAB-'a
  • OPPOSITE gender rule applies
  • Comes from root س-ب-ع

If you're traveling in Arabic-speaking countries, TravelNum shows you how numbers are pronounced in context.

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