1 in Cantonese: Complete Guide with Pronunciation
1 in Cantonese = 一 (yat¹)
The number 1 in Cantonese is 一 (yat) pronounced "yut" with a high level tone (tone 1).
Quick Answer
| Number | Character | Jyutping | Pronunciation | Tone |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 一 | yat¹ | yut | 1 (high level) |
Pronunciation
Yat (一) with tone 1:
Step by step:
- Say "yut" (rhymes with "put" but starts with "y")
- Keep pitch high and level throughout (tone 1)
- High flat tone - steady high pitch
- The final "t" is an unreleased stop (glottal ending)
Cantonese tone 1:
- High level tone (55)
- Keep voice at high pitch
- Don't let it rise or fall
- Like singing a high note steadily
The final "t":
- Unreleased/stopped consonant
- Cut off abruptly
- Don't release air
- Common in Cantonese with -p, -t, -k endings
Common mistakes:
- Not keeping tone high enough
- Releasing the final "t" (should be stopped)
- Pronouncing it like Mandarin "yī" (which is different)
The Character 一
Character: 一
- Simplest character: one horizontal stroke
- Same in traditional and simplified
- Same character as Mandarin but different pronunciation
Practical Usage
Counting: When counting: 一、二、三、四、五... (yat¹, yi⁶, saam¹, sei³, ng⁵...)
Phone numbers:
- 1 = 一 (yat¹)
- Example: 5123 = ng⁵ yat¹ yi⁶ saam¹
Prices:
- HK$1 = 一蚊 (yat¹ man¹)
- $10 = 十蚊 (sap⁶ man¹)
Times:
- 1:00 = 一點 (yat¹ dim²)
- 1:15 = 一點十五分 (yat¹ dim² sap⁶ ng⁵ fan¹)
Dates:
- 1st = 一號 (yat¹ hou⁶)
- January = 一月 (yat¹ yut⁶)
Counters: Cantonese uses measure words/counters:
- 一個 (yat¹ go³) = one (general)
- 一本 (yat¹ bun²) = one book
- 一杯 (yat¹ bui¹) = one cup
Common Phrases
一齊 (yat¹ cai⁴): Together
一定 (yat¹ ding⁶): Definitely, certainly
一啲 (yat¹ di¹): A little bit, some
一樣 (yat¹ joeng⁶²): Same, alike
一陣 (yat¹ zan⁶): In a moment, later
第一 (dai⁶ yat¹): First, number one
唯一 (wai⁴ yat¹): Only one, sole
Tone Practice
Tone 1 (high level) examples:
- 一 (yat¹) = one
- 三 (saam¹) = three
- 詩 (si¹) = poem
Practice: Keep voice high and flat, like a sustained high note.
Colloquial vs Formal
Colloquial Cantonese: In casual speech, some variations exist but 一 (yat¹) is standard.
Measure words are mandatory: Unlike Mandarin, Cantonese always needs measure words with numbers:
- ✗ 一書 (incorrect)
- ✓ 一本書 (yat¹ bun² syu¹) = one book
Quick Takeaways
- 1 in Cantonese is 一 (yat¹)
- Tone 1: high level tone
- Pronounced "yut" with unreleased "t"
- Keep pitch high and steady
- Same character as Mandarin, different pronunciation
- Always use with measure words
- Final "t" is stopped, not released
- Jyutping: yat¹
If you're in Hong Kong or Cantonese-speaking areas, TravelNum shows you how numbers are pronounced in Cantonese.
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Type any number and hear how it sounds in Cantonese—so you know what to expect when your number is called.
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