Chinese3 min read

5 in Chinese: Complete Guide with Pronunciation

5 in Chinese = 五 (wǔ)

The number 5 in Chinese is pronounced "woo" (like the sound you make to excite someone, with a dipping-rising tone), written in pinyin as "wǔ", and the character is 五.

Quick Answer

NumberPinyinPronunciationCharacter
5woo

Pronunciation

Wǔ (五) uses Mandarin's third tone—the "dipping tone." Your voice starts mid-level, dips down, then rises back up.

Step by step:

  1. Start at your normal speaking pitch
  2. Drop your voice down
  3. Rise back up at the end
  4. Say "woo" (like "whoo-hoo!" but just the "woo" part) with that dipping-rising motion

Think of it like drawing a small valley or checkmark with your voice.

Common mistakes:

  • Only dropping without rising back up
  • Making it too short—the third tone needs time to complete the dip-rise
  • Starting too high—begin at mid-pitch, not high
  • Pronouncing it like "wuh"—it should be a clear "woo" sound

The Character 五

The Chinese character 五 consists of four strokes arranged in a distinctive pattern. Unlike 一, 二, and 三, it doesn't visually represent "five," but it's still a relatively simple character to recognize and write.

In traditional Chinese, you'll see the same character 五. This character is identical in simplified and traditional forms.

Cultural Significance

The number 5 holds important meaning in Chinese philosophy and culture:

The Five Elements (五行 wǔ xíng): One of the most fundamental concepts in Chinese philosophy:

  • 木 (mù) - Wood
  • 火 (huǒ) - Fire
  • 土 (tǔ) - Earth
  • 金 (jīn) - Metal
  • 水 (shuǐ) - Water

These five elements are believed to interact and balance each other, influencing everything from medicine to feng shui.

Other "fives" in Chinese culture:

  • Five cardinal directions: North, South, East, West, Center
  • Five virtues: benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, faithfulness
  • Five flavors: sweet, sour, bitter, spicy, salty
  • Five organs: heart, liver, spleen, lungs, kidneys

Generally neutral: Unlike 4 (unlucky) or 8 (lucky), 5 is relatively neutral. It's neither particularly lucky nor unlucky, though its association with balance and the five elements gives it philosophical importance.

Practical Usage

Counting: When counting objects, 五 is used with measure words:

  • 五个 (wǔ gè) = five (general items)
  • 五本书 (wǔ běn shū) = five books
  • 五杯茶 (wǔ bēi chá) = five cups of tea

Prices:

  • 5元 = 五块 (wǔ kuài) - in spoken Chinese
  • 50元 = 五十元 (wǔ shí yuán)
  • 500元 = 五百元 (wǔ bǎi yuán)

Times and dates:

  • 5:00 = 五点 (wǔ diǎn)
  • May = 五月 (wǔ yuè)
  • Friday = 星期五 (xīng qī wǔ)
  • The 5th day = 五号 (wǔ hào)

Phone numbers: When giving phone numbers, each digit is pronounced separately. Five is always 五 (wǔ).

Regional Variations

The pronunciation of 五 (wǔ) remains consistent across Mandarin-speaking regions, but other Chinese dialects have their own pronunciations:

Cantonese: ńg⁵ (sounds like "ng" - a nasal sound) Hokkien/Taiwanese: gō͘ Shanghainese: ng

If you're in mainland China, Taiwan, or Singapore speaking Mandarin, stick with wǔ.

Common Phrases with 5

第五 (dì wǔ): Fifth, number five

五星级 (wǔ xīng jí): Five-star (as in five-star hotel)

五颜六色 (wǔ yán liù sè): Colorful, multi-colored (literally "five colors, six colors")

五花八门 (wǔ huā bā mén): All kinds of, varied, diverse

五湖四海 (wǔ hú sì hǎi): All corners of the country (literally "five lakes, four seas")

五一 (wǔ yī): May 1st, International Workers' Day (Labor Day in China)

三五成群 (sān wǔ chéng qún): In small groups (literally "threes and fives forming groups")

Quick Takeaways

  • 5 in Chinese is 五 (wǔ) with a dipping-rising third tone
  • It's pronounced like "woo" with your voice making a valley shape
  • The character consists of four strokes in a distinctive pattern
  • Five is philosophically important due to the Five Elements concept
  • It's culturally neutral—neither lucky nor unlucky
  • Many traditional Chinese concepts are organized in groups of five
  • The third tone is crucial—it must dip down and rise back up

If you're in China and need to hear how five sounds in context, TravelNum shows you exactly how any number is pronounced in Chinese.

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