6 in Chinese: Complete Guide with Pronunciation
6 in Chinese = 六 (liù)
The number 6 in Chinese is pronounced "lee-oh" (with a falling tone on the "oh"), written in pinyin as "liù", and the character is 六.
Quick Answer
| Number | Pinyin | Pronunciation | Character |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | liù | lee-oh | 六 |
Pronunciation
Liù (六) uses Mandarin's fourth tone—the "falling tone." Your voice starts high and drops sharply down.
Step by step:
- Start at a high pitch
- Say "lee" at that high pitch
- Drop your voice sharply as you say "oh"
- The whole sound is "lee-oh" with a decisive downward motion on the "oh"
Think of it like giving a firm command—the falling tone should be quick and strong.
Common mistakes:
- Pronouncing it as one syllable like "leo"—it should be two distinct sounds: "lee" + "oh"
- Not making the falling tone sharp enough on the "oh" part
- Rising at the end instead of falling
- Pronouncing it like English "loo"—it needs both the "lee" and "oh" sounds
The Character 六
The Chinese character 六 consists of four strokes forming a distinctive shape with a roof-like top. While it doesn't visually represent "six," it's a recognizable and relatively simple character.
In traditional Chinese, you'll see the same character 六. This character is identical in simplified and traditional forms.
Cultural Significance: A Lucky Number
Six is considered a lucky number in Chinese culture.
Why is 6 lucky? The number 六 (liù) sounds similar to 流 (liú), which means "flow" or "smooth." This phonetic connection gives 6 positive associations with smooth progress and everything going well.
The phrase "六六大顺" (liù liù dà shùn): This means "everything goes smoothly" or "great success." It's commonly used as a blessing, especially during Chinese New Year or for business ventures.
Real-world impact:
- Business: Companies like phone numbers, addresses, and license plates with 6
- Dates: June 6 (6/6) is considered an auspicious date for weddings and business openings
- Gifts: Giving gifts in multiples of 6 is seen as bringing good fortune
- Prices: You'll often see prices ending in 6 (like 66, 166, 666) because they're considered lucky
- Phone numbers: Numbers with multiple 6s (especially 666) are highly desirable
Internet culture:
- 666 has become internet slang in Chinese gaming and online culture, used to express admiration (like "awesome!" or "pro!")
- Typing "666" is a way to compliment someone's skills
Practical Usage
Counting: When counting objects, 六 is used with measure words:
- 六个 (liù gè) = six (general items)
- 六本书 (liù běn shū) = six books
- 六杯茶 (liù bēi chá) = six cups of tea
Prices:
- 6元 = 六块 (liù kuài) - in spoken Chinese
- 60元 = 六十元 (liù shí yuán)
- 600元 = 六百元 (liù bǎi yuán)
- 666元 = 六百六十六元 (liù bǎi liù shí liù yuán) - a particularly lucky price!
Times and dates:
- 6:00 = 六点 (liù diǎn)
- June = 六月 (liù yuè)
- Saturday = 星期六 (xīng qī liù)
- The 6th day = 六号 (liù hào)
Special dates:
- June 6 (6/6) is especially auspicious
- Many couples choose this date for weddings
Regional Variations
The pronunciation of 六 (liù) remains consistent across Mandarin-speaking regions, but other Chinese dialects have their own pronunciations:
Cantonese: luk⁶ (sounds like "look") Hokkien/Taiwanese: la̍k Shanghainese: loq
If you're in mainland China, Taiwan, or Singapore speaking Mandarin, stick with liù.
Common Phrases with 6
第六 (dì liù): Sixth, number six
六月 (liù yuè): June
六一 (liù yī): June 1st, Children's Day in China
六六大顺 (liù liù dà shùn): Everything goes smoothly, great success
三十六计 (sān shí liù jì): The 36 stratagems (famous Chinese strategic treatise)
身怀六甲 (shēn huái liù jiǎ): To be pregnant (traditional euphemism)
六神无主 (liù shén wú zhǔ): At a loss, completely flustered (literally "six spirits have no master")
Quick Takeaways
- 6 in Chinese is 六 (liù) with a falling fourth tone
- It's pronounced like "lee-oh" with a sharp downward tone on the "oh"
- Six is a lucky number because it sounds like "flow/smooth"
- "六六大顺" (666) means everything goes smoothly
- Businesses and individuals prefer phone numbers and addresses with 6
- June 6 is considered an especially auspicious date
- In online culture, 666 is used to express "awesome!" or admiration
- Gifts in multiples of 6 are considered fortunate
If you're in China and want to understand lucky numbers in context, TravelNum shows you exactly how numbers are used and perceived in Chinese culture.
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