Chinese3 min read

7 in Chinese: Complete Guide with Pronunciation

7 in Chinese = 七 (qī)

The number 7 in Chinese is pronounced "chee" (like the word "cheese" without the "z", with a high level tone), written in pinyin as "qī", and the character is 七.

Quick Answer

NumberPinyinPronunciationCharacter
7chee

Pronunciation

Qī (七) uses Mandarin's first tone—the "high level tone." Your voice stays high and flat throughout the sound.

Step by step:

  1. Start at a high pitch (higher than your normal speaking voice)
  2. Hold that pitch steady throughout
  3. Say "chee" (like "cheese" without the "z") while keeping your voice high and flat

The "q" in pinyin is NOT like English "q." It's more like "ch" in "cheese" but with your tongue touching the roof of your mouth further forward.

Common mistakes:

  • Pronouncing it like English "key"—it should be "chee" with an aspirated "ch" sound
  • Letting your voice drop or waver—it should stay perfectly level and high
  • Using the back-of-throat "k" sound—the Chinese "q" is made with the front of your tongue

The Character 七

The Chinese character 七 consists of two strokes forming a distinctive shape that somewhat resembles a bent "7" or a hook with a crossing stroke. It's one of the simpler number characters to write.

In traditional Chinese, you'll see the same character 七. This character is identical in simplified and traditional forms.

Cultural Significance

The number 7 has mixed cultural associations in Chinese culture:

Traditional Chinese context:

  • Generally neutral—neither particularly lucky nor unlucky
  • Associated with the 7th month of the lunar calendar, which is "Ghost Month"
  • 七夕 (Qī Xī) - Chinese Valentine's Day (literally "Seventh Evening"), celebrated on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month

Buddhist influence: In Buddhism, which heavily influenced Chinese culture:

  • Seven is significant in mourning rituals (e.g., ceremonies every 7 days for 49 days after death)
  • This association can give 7 slightly somber connotations in certain contexts

Western influence: In modern China, especially among younger generations, 7 is increasingly viewed positively due to Western influence:

  • Lucky number 7 from Western culture
  • Seven colors of the rainbow
  • Seven days of the week

Overall: Seven is largely neutral in Chinese culture—neither strongly lucky like 8 or 6, nor unlucky like 4. Context matters.

Practical Usage

Counting: When counting objects, 七 is used with measure words:

  • 七个 (qī gè) = seven (general items)
  • 七本书 (qī běn shū) = seven books
  • 七杯茶 (qī bēi chá) = seven cups of tea

Prices:

  • 7元 = 七块 (qī kuài) - in spoken Chinese
  • 70元 = 七十元 (qī shí yuán)
  • 700元 = 七百元 (qī bǎi yuán)

Times and dates:

  • 7:00 = 七点 (qī diǎn)
  • July = 七月 (qī yuè)
  • Sunday (in some regions) = 星期日 or 星期天, but can also be 星期七 in informal contexts
  • The 7th day = 七号 (qī hào)

Phone numbers: When giving phone numbers, each digit is pronounced separately. Seven is always 七 (qī).

Regional Variations

The pronunciation of 七 (qī) remains consistent across Mandarin-speaking regions, but other Chinese dialects have their own pronunciations:

Cantonese: chāt¹ (sounds like "chat") Hokkien/Taiwanese: chhit Shanghainese: chiq

If you're in mainland China, Taiwan, or Singapore speaking Mandarin, stick with qī.

Common Phrases with 7

第七 (dì qī): Seventh, number seven

七月 (qī yuè): July

七夕 (qī xī): Chinese Valentine's Day (7th day of 7th lunar month)

七上八下 (qī shàng bā xià): Anxious, nervous, unsettled (literally "seven up, eight down")

乱七八糟 (luàn qī bā zāo): Messy, chaotic, in a terrible mess

七嘴八舌 (qī zuǐ bā shé): Everyone talking at once (literally "seven mouths, eight tongues")

七七事变 (qī qī shì biàn): The July 7th Incident (Marco Polo Bridge Incident, 1937)

横七竖八 (héng qī shù bā): In disorder, in a mess (literally "horizontal seven, vertical eight")

Special Cultural Note: 七夕 (Qixi Festival)

The most romantically significant use of 7 in Chinese culture is 七夕 (Qī Xī), Chinese Valentine's Day. It falls on the 7th day of the 7th month of the lunar calendar and celebrates the legendary meeting of the Cowherd and Weaver Girl.

This festival gives the number 7 positive romantic connotations, especially when doubled (7/7).

Quick Takeaways

  • 7 in Chinese is 七 (qī) with a high flat first tone
  • It's pronounced like "chee" (as in "cheese") with a steady high pitch
  • The "q" sound is like "ch" in "cheese," not like English "q"
  • Seven is culturally neutral—neither strongly lucky nor unlucky
  • 七夕 (7th day of 7th lunar month) is Chinese Valentine's Day
  • Associated with Ghost Month and Buddhist mourning rituals in traditional contexts
  • Modern Chinese culture increasingly views it positively due to Western influence

If you're in China and want to hear how seven sounds in different contexts, TravelNum shows you exactly how any number is pronounced in Chinese.

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